Local Housing Allowance (LHA) Rates per Broad Rental Market Area (BRMA), UK 2012-2025 (v2.1)

This dataset contains the weekly Local Housing Allowance (LHA) rates for Broad Rental Market Areas (BRMAs) across the UK from 2012/13 to 2025/26. LHA is a means-tested housing benefit for households in the private rented sector. BRMAs are the spatial units used for the administration of LHA. Since 2011, there have been 200 BRMAs in total (England: 152; Northern Ireland: 8; Scotland: 18; Wales: 23; but note that one BRMA spans England and Wales). LHA rates set the maximum level of housing benefit a household can receive in a given BRMA and is dependent on the size of their property. The dataset also includes estimates of the 30th centile rent for each BRMA as this is calculated separately by the Government agencies as a reference point for LHA.

LHA rates are set from April each year, based on evidence of market rents collected by the relevant government agency in each country. From April 2011, the maximum LHA rate was reduced from the median rent for each BRMA to the 30th centile rent. From 2012 onwards, limits were placed on the annual increases in LHA rates:

  • 2012 - no increase;
  • 2013 - increase limited to the Consumer Price Index;
  • 2014 /2015 - maximum increase 1%;
  • 2016-19 - no increases;
  • 2020 - rates reset to 30th centile;
  • 2021-23 - no increases;
  • 2024 - rates reset to 30th centile;
  • 2025 – no increase.

There are no 30th centile rents for any part of Great Britain for 2012/13 and none for Northern Ireland in 2018 nor in 2025. There are a small number of cases where 30th centile rents are missing in some BRMAs, presumably due to insufficient data on which to make a market assessment.

Details on sources and method of construction here: https://github.com/nick-bailey/LHA-rates-for-BRMAs.

Cite this as

Urban Big Data Centre (2025). Local Housing Allowance (LHA) Rates per Broad Rental Market Area (BRMA), UK 2012-2025 (v2.1) [Data set]. University of Glasgow. https://doi.org/10.20394/7yjgabie
Retrieved: 00:58 18 Mar 2025 (UTC)

Additional Info

Title Local Housing Allowance (LHA) Rates per Broad Rental Market Area (BRMA), UK 2012-2025 (v2.1)
Alternative title
URL local-housing-allowance-lha-rates-per-broad-rental-market-area-brma-uk-2012-2025-v2-1
Description

This dataset contains the weekly Local Housing Allowance (LHA) rates for Broad Rental Market Areas (BRMAs) across the UK from 2012/13 to 2025/26. LHA is a means-tested housing benefit for households in the private rented sector. BRMAs are the spatial units used for the administration of LHA. Since 2011, there have been 200 BRMAs in total (England: 152; Northern Ireland: 8; Scotland: 18; Wales: 23; but note that one BRMA spans England and Wales). LHA rates set the maximum level of housing benefit a household can receive in a given BRMA and is dependent on the size of their property. The dataset also includes estimates of the 30th centile rent for each BRMA as this is calculated separately by the Government agencies as a reference point for LHA.

LHA rates are set from April each year, based on evidence of market rents collected by the relevant government agency in each country. From April 2011, the maximum LHA rate was reduced from the median rent for each BRMA to the 30th centile rent. From 2012 onwards, limits were placed on the annual increases in LHA rates:

  • 2012 - no increase;
  • 2013 - increase limited to the Consumer Price Index;
  • 2014 /2015 - maximum increase 1%;
  • 2016-19 - no increases;
  • 2020 - rates reset to 30th centile;
  • 2021-23 - no increases;
  • 2024 - rates reset to 30th centile;
  • 2025 – no increase.

There are no 30th centile rents for any part of Great Britain for 2012/13 and none for Northern Ireland in 2018 nor in 2025. There are a small number of cases where 30th centile rents are missing in some BRMAs, presumably due to insufficient data on which to make a market assessment.

Details on sources and method of construction here: https://github.com/nick-bailey/LHA-rates-for-BRMAs.

Content

This dataset contains the weekly Local Housing Allowance (LHA) rates for Broad Rental Market Areas (BRMAs) across Great Britain from 2012/13-2025/26. LHA is a means-tested housing benefit for households in the private rented sector. BRMAs are the spatial units used for the administration of LHA. Since 2011, there have been 192 BRMAs in total (England: 152; Scotland: 18; Wales: 23; but note that one BRMA spans England and Wales). LHA rates set the maximum level of housing benefit a household can receive in a given BRMA and is dependent on the size of their property. The dataset also includes estimates of the 30th centile rent for each BRMA as this is calculated separately by the Government agencies as a reference point for LHA.
he latest data included are for 2023/24. There are no 30th centile rents for any part of Britain for 2012/13. For 2022/23 and 2023/24, there are a very small number of cases where 30th centile rents are missing in Wales.

Subjects Housing
Topics
Dataset Citation
Time Period Coverage 14 years (2012/13-2025/26)
Geographical Coverage Great Britain
Spatial Units Broad Rental Market Area, [BMRA]
Observation Units BRMA, year, number of beds in property
Resource Type Dataset
Data Format
Weighting
Method of Collection

Online open access sources (published by the UK Government) and FoI request.

Collection Status
Dataset Aggregation
Data Owner Urban Big Data Centre
Data Owner Url https://ubdc.ac.uk/
License uk-ogl
Licence Specifics

As required by the licences for the data on which we are drawing here, the following is an attribution statement that acknowledges the intellectual property rights of the third-party providers of open data used in the data collection. This statement must be included if data is published or redistributed. "Contains Scottish Government data © Crown copyright and database right 2022. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2022. Contains public sector information from Valuation Office Agency and Rent Officers Wales licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0."

Provider b2ba2219-ff6c-461a-a746-e762ef7600fd
Version
Dataset Available
Dataset Closed
Dataset Valid
Dataset Updating Frequency
Dataset Next Version Due
Date Published 2025-02-13
Date of Fieldwork
Dataset File Type
Dataset File Size 632 KB
Dataset Creation Date 2025-02-13
Dataset Access Restrictions Open Dataset
Metadata Created Date 2025-02-13
Metadata Created Institution Urban Big Data Centre
Dataset Fields (7)
Field Name:
country
Description:

Country (England, Northern Ireland, Scotland or Wales). NB that the BRMA spanning England and Wales is listed as England.

Type:
String
Field Name:
brma
Description:

Broad Rental Market Area (BRMA) code/identifier. NB that Northern Ireland codes renumbered 201-208 to avoid clash with English numbers.

Type:
Number
Field Name:
brma_name
Description:

The full name of the Broad Rental Market (BRMA)

Type:
String
Field Name:
year
Description:

The calendar year of the LHA rate

Type:
Number
Field Name:
beds
Description:

The number of beds in the property the LHA rate corresponds to

Type:
Number
View 2 more.